Baggy trousers for men
As an abbreviation for knickerbockers, knickers is a term for men's or boys'
baggy knee trousers, of a type particularly popular in the early 20th century.
Golfers' plus twos and plus fours, now also generally a thing of the past, are
trousers of this type. Before World War II, skiiers often wore knickerbockers
too.
Baseball players wear a stylized form of knickers, although the pants have
become thinner in recent decades and some modern ballplayers opt to pull the
trousers close to the ankles.
The term came from the fictional author of Washington Irving's History of New
York, (published 1809), Diedrich Knickerbocker, an old-fashioned Dutch New Yorker
in Irving's satire of chatty and officious local history. In fact, Washington
Irving had a real friend named Herman Knickerbocker, whose name he borrowed.
And the upstate Knickerbocker clan have all descended from a single immigrant
ancestor, Harmen Jansen van Wye, who invented the name upon arriving in New
Amsterdam and signed a document with a variant of it in 1682. After Irving's
History, by 1831, "Knickerbocker" had become a local bye-word for
quaint Dutch-descended New Yorkers, with their old-fashioned ways and their
long-stemmed pipes and knee-breeches long after the fashion had turned to trousers.
Thus the "New York Knickerbockers" were an amateur social and athletic
club organized on Manhattan's (Lower) East Side in 1842, largely to play "base
ball" according to written rules; on June 19, 1846 the New York Knickerbockers
played the first game of "base ball" organized under those rules,
in Hoboken, New Jersey, and were trounced 23 - 1.
Thus the locally-brewed "Knickerbocker Beer"; thus the gossip columnist
"Cholly Knickerbocker"; thus the extremely high-toned Knickerbocker
Club still in a neo-Georgian mansion on Fifth Avenue at 62nd Street, which was
founded in 1871 when some members of the Union Club became concerned that admission
policies weren't strict enough; and thus the New York Knicks, whose corporate
name is the "New York Knickerbockers."
Undergarments for women
In the United Kingdom and some fellow Commonwealth nations, knickers is a term
for panties or similar women's undergarments: "Don't get your knickers
in a twist" (i.e. "don't panic," or, in US usage "don't
get your panties in a bunch."). George Cruikshank, whose illustrations
are classic icons for Charles Dickens' works, also did the illustrations for
Irving's droll History of New York when it was published in London. He showed
the old-time Knickerbockers in their loose Dutch breeches, and by 1859, short
loose ladies undergarments, a kind of abbreviated version of pantalettes or
pantaloons, were knickers in England. After World War I, very loose ladies'
knickers were called "taxi treats", when the driver was asked to take
the long way round the Park.
The British sense may have supplanted the American sense as of 2005, at least
among younger users; though not widely used in the United States, the British
form is at least widely understood.
From Wikipedia
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